| 1. | Conclusion : mast cells may be involved in the chronic rejection of kidney transplantation and its mechanism remains to be studied
结论：肥大细胞可能参与了肾移植排斥反应，其作用机理尚需进一步研究。 |
| 2. | With 5 - year follow up , we found normal renal function in all recipients and no histological evidence of acute or chronic rejection
5年的随访发现，所有的受者肾功能良好，没有组织学证据提示急性或慢性的排斥反应。 |
| 3. | Results : there were more mast cells in the kidneys of chronic rejection and the cells were mainly distributed in the cortex region of the rejected kidneys
结果：发现慢性排斥肾中，有较多的肥大细胞，主要分布于肾皮质区。 |
| 4. | End points were patient and graft surial , acute and chronic rejection , and incidence of steroid side effects during the first year after lt
病人和肝移植存活者发生急性和慢性排斥反应和在肝移植一年后发生类固醇副作用为研究终点。 |
| 5. | The reasons for this include infections following surgery , multiorgan failure , bleeding complications , recurrence of the underlying disease , and chronic rejections
其原因包括手术后的感染，多器官衰竭，出血，隐匿性疾病的复发和慢性排斥。 |
| 6. | Currently , there is no reliable way to predict which transplants will fail , and when signs of chronic rejection appear , it is usually too late to reverse it , she said
目前尚无有效方法预测移植手术成败及慢性排斥反应预警信号，最后导致为时已晚，无法逆转，她说。 |
| 7. | Aim : to clarify the morphological and ultrastructural features and the regularity of distribution of mast cells in the transplanted kidneys of chronic rejection and to srudy if mast cells play a role in the chronic rejection of kidney transplantation
目的：了解肾移植慢性排斥反应时肥大细胞在排斥肾中的形态、超微结构特点及分布规律，以探讨肥大细胞是否在肾移植慢性排斥反应中所起的作用。 |
| 8. | The liver dysfunction can be found in patients after orthotopic liver transplantation due to the following factors : the relapse of original disease , especially hepatitis b and c , new virus infection , chronic rejection , anti - rejection drug toxin
摘要已度过围手术期的肝移植患者，肝功能再次异常的原因主要包括原发病的复发，特别是乙型和丙型肝炎的复发、新病毒感染，特别是巨细胞病毒的感染、慢性排斥反应、排斥药物中毒所致肝损害等。 |
